Friday, July 12, 2024 - Former US President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump urged the judge in his New York hush money case to dismiss his conviction following the Supreme Court’s ruling on presidential immunity last month, according to a new court filing.
Trump’s lawyers argued in a 55-page filing that the jury’s
guilty verdict should be vacated because the district attorney’s office relied
on evidence at trial related to Trump’s official acts as president, which
Trump’s lawyers asserted should not have been permitted in light of the Supreme
Court’s recent immunity decision.
“In order to vindicate the
Presidential immunity doctrine, and protect the interests implicated by its
underpinnings, the jury’s verdicts must be vacated and the Indictment
dismissed,” Trump’s attorneys wrote to Judge Juan Merchan.
The Manhattan district attorney “violated the Presidential
immunity doctrine and the Supremacy Clause by relying on evidence relating to
President Trump’s official acts in 2017 and 2018 to unfairly prejudice
President Trump in this unprecedented and unfounded prosecution relating to
purported business records,” Trump’s attorneys wrote.
“Much of the unconstitutional
official-acts evidence concerned actions taken pursuant to ‘core’ Executive
power for which ‘absolute’ immunity applies.”
Just last week, Merchan postponed Trump’s sentencing to
allow Trump to file his motion to dismiss the guilty verdict. The district
attorney’s office will respond later this month, and Merchan said he will
decide the matter in September, with a potential sentencing scheduled on
September 18, if necessary.
Merchan had initially set Thursday as the day that Trump
would be sentenced following his May conviction on 34 counts of falsifying
business records, when Trump became the first former US president to be
convicted of a felony. But that schedule was scrapped after the Supreme Court
ruling on presidential immunity last month.
The ruling saud that presidents have absolute immunity for
core official acts.
In their filing, Trump’s lawyers pointed to testimony at
trial – including from White House officials Hope Hicks and Madeleine
Westerhout– they argued should not have come before the jury, as well as tweets
he sent while president.
All of Hicks’s testimony concerning events in 2018, when she
was serving as the White House Communications Director, concerned official acts
based on core Article II authority for which President Trump is entitled to
absolute immunity,” Trump’s attorneys argued.
“Trump specifically forbids
prosecutors from offering ‘testimony’ from a President’s ‘advisers’ for the
purpose of ‘probing the official act.’”
The filing says Westerhout was forced to testify about
national security matters and her work for Trump, calling prosecutors’
questioning “invasive.”
“This invasive compelled
testimony included information regarding President Trump’s official-capacity
‘work habits,’ ‘preferences,’ ‘relationships and contacts,’ and ‘social media’
practices at the White House,” Trump’s lawyers argued.
Trump’s attorneys pointed to a March 2018 text message that
Westerhout sent Hicks while they were White House advisers working on Trump’s
behalf: “Hey- the president wants to know if you called David pecker again.”
In addition, Trump’s lawyers wrote that Trump, while
president, used his Twitter account as “one of the White House’s main vehicles
for conducting official business.”
“More broadly, permitting
prosecutors to use a President’s public statements on matters of public concern
in criminal proceedings would chill the President’s willingness and ability to
communicate with the public,” they wrote. “That would result in an impermissible
‘intrusion on the authority and functions of the Executive Branch’ and the
‘enfeebling of the Presidency.’”
Trump’s attorneys also criticized the district attorney’s
office for not waiting for the Supreme Court before taking the case to trial.
“At bottom, the ‘pressure
campaign’ theory turned on DANY’s efforts to assign a criminal motive to
actions that President Trump took in 2018 as the Commander in Chief responsible
for the entire Executive Branch,” his lawyers wrote.
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