Kenyans may soon need National ID to access social media as RUTO’s Gov’t proposes new online guidelines



Wednesday, May 21, 2025 - Kenyans could soon be required to present their national identification or similar documents before accessing social media platforms, following new ‘child online safety guidelines’ issued by the Communications Authority of Kenya (CA).

The Industry Guidelines for Child Online Protection and Safety in Kenya, published in April, outline strict measures aimed at shielding minors from harmful content online while balancing their rights to information and freedom of expression.

According to the CA, responsibility for protecting children online is shared across society.

Application Service Providers (ASPs) and Content Service Providers (CSPs) will now be expected to implement age-verification systems to prevent underage access to inappropriate content.

“Develop, use and implement age-verification mechanisms in the deployment of ICT products and services,” the guidelines state in part.

To enforce this, mobile operators must ensure all SIM cards used by minors are registered under the Kenya Information and Communications Act, 1998, and SIM registration regulations of 2015.

Users will also be required to declare who the intended subscriber of each SIM card is.

The move could see internet service providers introduce mandatory age verification tools, linking user profiles to real-world identities.

This, authorities say, would help curb cyberbullying, hate speech, misinformation, and online fraud by making offenders easier to trace.

However, the proposal has sparked privacy concerns.

Critics warn it could expose whistleblowers, bloggers, and government critics who depend on anonymity.

Similar efforts in countries like Nigeria and India have so far failed due to technical and privacy challenges.

The Kenyan DAILY POST

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